Last Wednesday the
Fredericksburg Regional Genealogical Society’s speaker was Elizabeth Ernst who
presented information on researching Quaker
ancestors.
She told us that Quakers
dress normally, are mostly pacifists, mostly abolitionists, Civil Rights activists, and educators.
There are approximately 359,000 Quakers worldwide with 87,000 in the U.S.
George Fox (1624-1691) of
Leicestershire, England was the founder, and he believed “There is that of God
in Everyone.”
In 1681, the King of
England gave William Penn (one of Fox’s most important converts) 45,000 square
miles in the new world for a Quaker colony. That colony was to be called
Pennsylvania.
Quaker records were kept
in the monthly meetings (not quarterly meetings). The monthly meeting records
can contain information on births, marriage intentions, records of discipline,
disownment, removal/transfer of membership, memorial minutes, and burial requests.
There will be two sets of minutes – Men’s Meeting and Women’s Meeting. You
might find non-Quakers in these records as they may have attended a marriage as
a witness.
William Wade Hinshaw
(1867-1947) is Elizabeth’s hero. He collected and compiled Quaker meeting
records into family groups and produced the Encyclopedia of American Quaker
Genealogy. Ancestry.com has fully digitized all volumes. Other places to search for Quaker
records are print collections in archives and university libraries, and online
resources.
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