The Elkhart County
Indiana Searcher, Volume 45, Number 4, a quarterly of the Elkhart County
Genealogical Society published a listing of if/when each state census was done.
Receiving this newsletter
underscores the importance of supporting local genealogical and historical
societies. For searching Elkhart
County ancestors this issue alone also has the 1909 Elkhart School Enrollment
Part 17 R-S, List of 1883 Pensioners, Tidbits from the Past, 1911 county
commencement names, and Hiding in Plain Sight. We value and support the small libraries, genealogical and
historical societies in the localities where our ancestors lived. We encourage
you to do the same.
State
Censuses
State censuses can be as important as
the federal census to genealogists but, because they were taken randomly,
remain a much under-utilized resource in American genealogy. State censuses often can serve as substitutes
for some of the missing federal census records - most notably the 1790, 1800, 1810, and 1890
censuses. Many state censuses also
asked different questions than the federal census, thus recording information
that cannot be found elsewhere in the federal schedules.
While not all states took their own
censuses, and some have not survived, state and local census records can be
found in many locations. Most
states which took censuses usually did so every 10 years, in years ending in
"5" (1855, 1865, etc.) to complement the federal census. These state census records are most
often found at the state archives or state library. Many are also on microfilm through a local Family History
Center of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and online via
commercial genealogy databases.
Alabama - 1818, 1820, 1821, 1823,
1850, 1855, 1866, 1907.
Alaska - 1870, 1878, 1879, 1881,
1885, 1887, 1890-95, 1904-07, 1914, 1917.
Arizona - 1866, 1867, 1869, 1872,
1874, 1876, 1880, 1882.
Arkansas - 1823, 1829, 1865, 1911.
California - 1788, 1790, 1796,
1797-98, 1816, 1836, 1844, 1852.
Colorado - 1861, 1866, 1885.
Connecticut - No state census records
are known to exist.
Delaware - 1782.
District of Columbia - 1803, 1867, 1878
Florida - 1825, 1855, 1866, 1867,
1868, 1875, 1885, 1895, 1935, 1945.
Georgia - 1798, 1800, 1810, 1827,
1834, 1838, 1845, 1852, 1853, 1859, 1865, 1879.
Hawaii - 1878, 1890, 1896.
Idaho - No state census records
are known to exist.
Illinois - 1810, 1818, 1820, 1825,
1830, 1835, 1840, 1845, 1855, 1865.
Indiana - 1807, 1853, 1857, 1871,
1877, 1883, 1889, 1901, 1913, 1919,
1931.
Iowa - 1836, 1838, 1844, 1846,
1847, 1849, 1851, 1852, 1854, 1856, 1885, 1895, 1905, 1915, 1925.
Kansas - 1855, 1865, 1875, 1885,
1895, 1905, 1915, 1925.
Kentucky - No state census records
are known to exist.
Louisiana - 1853, 1858.
Maine - 1837.
Maryland - 1776, 1778.
Massachusetts - 1855, 1865.
Michigan - 1837, 1845, 1854, 1864,
1874, 1884, 1888, 1894, 1904.
Minnesota - 1849, 1853, 1855, 1857,
1865, 1875, 1885, 1895, 1905.
Mississippi - 1801, 1805, 1808, 1810,
1816, 1818, 1820, 1822, 1823, 1824, 1825, 1830, 1833, 1837, 1840, 1841, 1845,
1850, 1853, 1860, 1866.
Missouri - 1797, 1803, 1817, 1819,
1840, 1844, 1852, 1856, 1860, 1864, 1876, 1880.
Montana - No state census records
are known to exist.
Nebraska - 1854, 1855, 1856, 1865,
1869, 1885.
Nevada - 1862, 1863, 1875
New Hampshire - No state census records
are known to exist.
New Jersey - 1855, 1865, 1875, 1885,
1895, 1905, 1915.
New Mexico - 1790, 1823, 1845, 1885.
New York - 1790, 1825, 1835, 1845,
1855, 1865, 1875, 1892, 1905, 1915, 1925.
North Carolina - 1786.
North Dakota - 1885, 1915, 1925.
Ohio - No state census records
are known to exist.
Oklahoma - 1890, 1907.
Oregon - 1842, 1843, 1845, 1849,
1850, 1853, 1854, 1855, 1856, 1857, 1858, 1859, 1865, 1870, 1875, 1885, 1895
1905.
Pennsylvania - No state census records
are known to exist.
Rhode Island - 1774, 1777, 1782, 1865,
1875, 1885, 1905, 1915, 1925, 1935.
South Carolina - 1825, 1839, 1869, 1875.
South Dakota - 1885, 1895, 1905, 1915,
1925, 1935, 1945.
Tennessee - 1891.
Texas - 1829-1836.
Utah - 1856.
Vermont - No state census records
are known to exist.
Virginia - 1782, 1783, 1784, 1785,
1786.
Washington - 1856, 1857, 1858, 1860,
1871, 1874, 1877, 1878, 1879, 1880, 1881, 1883, 1885, 1887, 1889, 1891, 1892,
1898.
West Virginia - No state census records
are known to exist.
Wisconsin - 1836, 1838, 1842, 1846,
1847, 1855, 1865, 1875, 1885, 1895,
1905.
Wyoming - 1875, 1878.
Courtesy of: Elkhart County Genealogical
Society Elkhart
County, Indiana
Volume 45 Number
4 Winter 2013